Illuminated Manuscript and Incunabula Leaf Catalog

Presented for sale by Phil Barber, Post Office Box 8694, Boston, Mass. 02114-0036 Telephone (617) 492-4653
www.historicpages.com

Illuminated Manuscript and Incunabula Leaf Catalog

About This Era and its Books
The leaves in this catalog are the oldest examples of the work of Medieval scribes and Renaissance printers that are in existence and can be obtained by the collector today. They are wonderful, unique works of art in miniature, worthy of a place in any fine collection.

Before Gutenberg introduced the art of printing from movable type to the western world in 1455, all books were copied by hand. The results of the scribes' work were beautiful books, each one a unique treasure. The process of handwriting books was however laborious and expenisve. It insured that books, and the knowledge they contained, remained accessible only to the small, wealthy elite of nobility and clergy who held absoliute sway over European and English life.

With the invention of printing, everything changed. Within a few decades the accumulated wisdom of the world was being reproduced abundantly at a cost far lower than had ever been dreamed possible. This explosion of knowledge was key to the development of universal literacy, science, trade, travel, and commerce. And most profoundly, with the promulgation knowledge and reason came a new reverence for the rights and dignity of the individual, which would eventually relegate kings and emperors and prelates to the dustbin of history.

About The Leaves in This Catalog
All leaves in this catalog are unconditionally guaranteed to be genuine and correctly described and attributed. Each leaf comes with a complete written identification, specifying complete bibliographical data (author, title, date and place of writing or of printing and printer) plus all other relevant descriptive and historical information.

No complete books were vandalized to obtain these fine leaves. Rather, signatures or individual pages were rescued from books that were incomplete, or otherwise defective, in accordance with the generally accepted principles of the antiquarian book trade, which state " if a book is already incomplete, it is considered acceptable to remove and sell parts of the book." Edwin V. Glaser, quoted in A B Bookman's Weekly.

Don't be astonished by my low prices, these are the finest quality original leaves that are obtainable, and which you might find elsewhere priced at much greater cost. It is my policy to price my items based on what I believe to be their fair market value. I do not set prices at absurdly inflated levels to take advantage of novices or "investors"; nor do I employ the common ploy of starting with an unrealistically high price in order to "negotiate" a phony discount later. It has always been my policy to present my catalog items at "wholesale to the public" prices. Therefore all catalog items and quoted prices are net, and are not subject to further discount, either for dealers or in consideration of quantity orders. As over a third of our catalog orders are from dealers buying for resale, at our stated prices, we have every confidence that this policy maintains an ethical standard of integrity and fairness to all.

Pictures of Cataloged Items
Digital photos are available of the items in this catalog. To view them, click on the small thumbnail illustration in the item description. You will then see on your screen a full-size version of that illustration. You can return to the catalog by using your browser's "BACK" command. All illustrations are of actual specimens being offered for sale, and were chosen as most representative of the items. The photos may depict a full leaf, a grouping of leaves, or a detail close-up. All leaves are complete and undamaged as noted.

Please note that the camera flash tends to exaggerate foxing and spotting, some degree of which is normal in old paper and which is not so dramatic in person!

Glossary of Terms Page | Collector Information Page | Want List Page | Home Page

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Postage per order addressed within the United States is just $3.85. Postage will be added to overseas orders at my actual cost. There is a ten day return privilege on all items.
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Your comments are always welcome, as are your inquiries, if you have questions about these remarkable historic collectibles. We value our customers, and appreciate the confidence you place in us when ordering from our on line catalogs. We strive to merit your patronage and to enrich your collecting experience through accurate, knowledgeable descriptions, honest pricing, courteous service, and timely order filling. Our Glossary of terms web page may be reviewed for definitions of the descriptive terminology used in our catalogs and in the rare book trade generally. You can go to our e-mail want list form for special requests. Enjoy your browsing!


Part I. Illuminated Manuscript Leaves

An information page about the history and collectibility of early manuscripts is available for viewing now by selecting this link.

Exceptional Large Vellum Manuscript Leaves
LB-117. Manuscript Leaf from Carta Executoria, a Pedimento del Consejo de la Villa de Ceveco de la Torre..., written at Valladolid, Spain in 1525. Folio size, measuring 9" x 13½". Manuscript on vellum, vernacular Spanish language text written in formal Rotunda script in brown ink with initial strokes in contrasting colors, primarily yellow, the whole enclosed within red borders and line guides extending into the wide blank margins.
This handsome manuscript, dated 15 Feb. 1525, is the judgment of a land dispute in old Spain, in which the town Council of Cevico de la Torre finds that certain land in Monte Derrasedo belongs to the town and not the claimants Don Rodrigo Manuel and his mother Dona Juana de la Cerda. Although this leaf dates to a period decades after the introduction of printing, it is entirely handwritten. It was in Spain that the tradition of manuscript illumination persisted the longest in Europe, with the famous large format Antiphonals still being hand copied as late as the first half of the 18th century. Leaves offered here feature huge, highly ornamented initial letters and oversized introductory text as well as standard sized initials highlighted in yellow. Most handsome large format manuscript leaf. Click on the thumbnail scan at left to view a large photo of a typcial leaf.
Condition is bright very fine . . . 70.00
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Preparing vellum (sheepskins) for printing, 16th Century woodcut

Antiphonal Leaves

The Antiphonal is a collection of Sacred Hymns and music used in church services, and was traditionally written on oversized folio leaves in order to be visible to all members of the choir as they sang. This expedient was widely employed simply because the cost of vellum and the labor of copying a normal sized book for each individual in the choir would be prohibitively great. Ironically, it remained more economical for such volumes to be written by hand than to be printed in such oversized format. Adding to the economy of continuing the old practice was the fact that the labor of the monks was available free of charge. Heavy handmade paper came in use as the cost of sheepskin began to rise in the mid-1600's, and these leaves always exhbit more evidence of usage than those written on the more duirable vellum. The Antiphonal was among the prized possessions of a church and most saw use every Sunday and Feast day, literally for centuries. Today these very large format early leaves are highly prized by the modern collector for display. I am pleased to be able to offer a few herewith.

Celebrating St. Benedict's Day
LM-006. MANUSCRIPT ANTIPHONAL LEAF from A Latin Antiphonal, written entirely by hand in Spain in circa 1600 to 1650. Large folio size, measuring 14" x 18½".
A very well executed Uncial letter "S" concludes the Benedictine celebration, offering a prayer to the saint "to intercede for us" Quite attractive. Blank verso Extra postage 1.50.
Condition is problem-free fine . . . SOLD

Nicely Rubricated Large Manuscript Leaves
LM-051. TYPICAL MUSIC LEAVES from A Manuscript Antiphonal, handwritten in Spain ca.1600 - 1625.
Large folio size, measuring 14" x 18½". Manuscript on paper, Latin language text beneath the traditional five-stave musical notation, which is rendered with antique square notes. Nicely rubricated in red ink in the classic style. There are condition problems so the price is much reduced! Extra postage 1.50
Condition is Fine, but there is some offsetting from the back of the leaf and small areas where the Black Encaustic ink has burned through the paper, in the bodies of perhaps a half-dozen letters.. Price per leaf . . . 40.00
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Bargain leaves
LM-052. TYPICAL MUSIC LEAVES from A Manuscript Antiphonal, handwritten in Spain ca.1600 - 1625.
Large folio size, measuring 14" x 18½". Manuscript on paper, Latin language text beneath the traditional five-stave musical notation, which is rendered with antique square notes. Vigorous calligraphy, but imperfect, so the price is much reduced.
Condition is Generally Very Good or better, with some offsetting. These leaves became worn about the edge from heavy usage and were repaired long ago, with the text re-written onto the new replacement paper, which was skillfully wedded to the existed irregular edges. My scan is typical of the state of these very low-priced leaves, what you might expect a 400+ year old manuscript to look like, but not up to my standards of condition. Price per leaf . . . 25.00
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Part II. Incunabula Leaves

"Incunabula" refers to works printed in the first half century of printing, dating 1455 to 1500. They are the most highly prized of all collectible leaves and books. For more information about Incunabula select here.


I hope you have enjoyed this modest catalog, and have found its contents useful and informative. Please feel free to e-mail your questions and comments to our address below. We look forward to hearing from you!

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Contents ©:2009 Phil Barber.